EU’s Bold Steps Towards Textile and Food Waste Reduction
In a groundbreaking move towards a circular economy, the Environment Committee of the European Union has endorsed proposals aimed at tackling the pressing issues of textiles and food waste across member states.
The statistics are stark: each year, the EU generates a staggering 60 million tonnes of food waste, equating to 131 kg per person, alongside 12.6 million tonnes of textile waste. Clothing and footwear alone contribute 5.2 million tonnes to this textile waste, averaging 12 kg per person annually. Alarmingly, less than 1% of all textiles worldwide are currently recycled into new products, highlighting the urgent need for action.
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The Environment Committee’s proposals, adopted with overwhelming support, signify a significant step towards addressing these challenges head-on. Key highlights include the establishment of more ambitious waste reduction targets, particularly in food processing, manufacturing, and retail sectors.
MEPs advocate for a substantial increase in targets, pushing for a 20% reduction in food waste generation in processing and manufacturing and a 40% reduction per capita in retail, restaurants, food services, and households by 2030.
Additionally, the Committee proposes the implementation of extended producer responsibility (EPR) schemes for textile products, clothing, and footwear. Under these schemes, economic operators would be obligated to cover the costs associated with the collection, sorting, and recycling of textiles. Member states are urged to establish these schemes within 18 months of the directive’s entry into force, emphasizing the urgency of the matter.
Moreover, the rules encompass a comprehensive range of textile products, including clothing, accessories, bedding, and carpets, ensuring a holistic approach to waste management. Rapporteur Anna Zalewska stresses the importance of targeted solutions, advocating for measures such as promoting “ugly” fruits and vegetables, clarifying date labeling, and enhancing infrastructure for separate waste collection.
Looking ahead, the proposals are set to undergo further scrutiny and approval by the full house during the March 2024 plenary session. With the European elections on the horizon, the new Parliament is poised to continue the momentum towards a more sustainable and waste-conscious future. As the EU takes bold strides towards a circular economy, these initiatives underscore the collective commitment to environmental stewardship and resource efficiency on a global scale.
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